Cerebrospinal fluid GABA and homocarnosine concentrations in patients with Friedreich's ataxia, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's chorea
Identifieur interne : 006626 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006625; suivant : 006627Cerebrospinal fluid GABA and homocarnosine concentrations in patients with Friedreich's ataxia, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's chorea
Auteurs : A. M. Bonnet [France] ; Tell ; P. J. Schechter ; J. Grove ; M. H. Saint-Hilaire [France] ; Y. De Smet [France] ; Yves Agid [France]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1987.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aminoacid, Biochemistry, Carnosine (analogs & derivatives), Carnosine (cerebrospinal fluid), Cerebrospinal fluid, Degenerative disease, Dipeptides (cerebrospinal fluid), Female, Friedreich Ataxia (cerebrospinal fluid), Friedreich ataxia, Friedreich's ataxia, GABA, Heredodegeneration, Homocarnosine, Human, Humans, Huntington Disease (cerebrospinal fluid), Huntington disease, Huntington's chorea, Levodopa (pharmacology), Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Parkinson Disease (cerebrospinal fluid), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (cerebrospinal fluid).
- MESH :
- chemical , analogs & derivatives : Carnosine.
- chemical , cerebrospinal fluid : Carnosine, Dipeptides, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid.
- cerebrospinal fluid : Friedreich Ataxia, Huntington Disease, Parkinson Disease.
- chemical , pharmacology : Levodopa.
- Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Free and total γ‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) and homocarnosine concentrations were measured in the lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with Friedreich's ataxia, Huntington's chorea, and Parkinson's disease (with and without levodopa treatment), and compared with those determined in control subjects. Values found in Friedreich's ataxia or Parkinson's disease were not significantly different from those in controls. Unexpectedly, in Huntington patients, known to have a characteristic decrease in GABA and homocarinosine were significantly higher, whereas free GABA was not different from controls. These findings indicate that the measurement of CSF GABA and homocarnosine in patients with CNS degenerative diseases should be interpreted cautiously.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870020206
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Agid, Y" sort="Agid, Y" uniqKey="Agid Y" first="Y." last="Agid">Yves Agid</name>
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<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
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<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="1987">1987</date>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aminoacid</term>
<term>Biochemistry</term>
<term>Carnosine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Carnosine (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Cerebrospinal fluid</term>
<term>Degenerative disease</term>
<term>Dipeptides (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Friedreich Ataxia (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Friedreich ataxia</term>
<term>Friedreich's ataxia</term>
<term>GABA</term>
<term>Heredodegeneration</term>
<term>Homocarnosine</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Huntington Disease (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Huntington disease</term>
<term>Huntington's chorea</term>
<term>Levodopa (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analogs & derivatives" xml:lang="en"><term>Carnosine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="cerebrospinal fluid" xml:lang="en"><term>Carnosine</term>
<term>Dipeptides</term>
<term>gamma-Aminobutyric Acid</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cerebrospinal fluid" xml:lang="en"><term>Friedreich Ataxia</term>
<term>Huntington Disease</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Levodopa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Aminoacide</term>
<term>Biochimie</term>
<term>Chorée Huntington</term>
<term>GABA</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Homocarnosine</term>
<term>Hérédodégénération</term>
<term>Hérédodégénération spinocérébelleuse Friedreich</term>
<term>Liquide céphalorachidien</term>
<term>Maladie dégénérative</term>
<term>Parkinson maladie</term>
<term>Système nerveux pathologie</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biochimie</term>
<term>Homme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Free and total γ‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) and homocarnosine concentrations were measured in the lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with Friedreich's ataxia, Huntington's chorea, and Parkinson's disease (with and without levodopa treatment), and compared with those determined in control subjects. Values found in Friedreich's ataxia or Parkinson's disease were not significantly different from those in controls. Unexpectedly, in Huntington patients, known to have a characteristic decrease in GABA and homocarinosine were significantly higher, whereas free GABA was not different from controls. These findings indicate that the measurement of CSF GABA and homocarnosine in patients with CNS degenerative diseases should be interpreted cautiously.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Agid, Y" sort="Agid, Y" uniqKey="Agid Y" first="Y." last="Agid">Yves Agid</name>
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<name sortKey="Saint Ilaire, M H" sort="Saint Ilaire, M H" uniqKey="Saint Ilaire M" first="M. H." last="Saint-Hilaire">M. H. Saint-Hilaire</name>
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